Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kuhina no ka Energy and Mineral Resources Arifin Taslev, ʻo Indonesia…
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wili kila kila ma mua i pena ʻia ma mua o nā wili kila maʻamau.Hoʻohana ia i kā mākou kila kila kila a me ke kaʻina pena kiʻi kiʻekiʻe.Loaʻa iā mākou kahi koho nui o nā coils stainless steel i pena mua ʻia no ka ʻoihana, ʻoihana a me nā noi ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā coils stainless steel i pena mua ʻia i nā noi he nui e like me nā ʻōnaehana kaupaku, nā puka hale kaʻa, nā kukui a me ka ea.
316 Ho'ākāka ʻia nā Coils Kuhili ʻole
ʻO 316L ʻōwili kila kila kila mai Kina
ʻO ka papa 316 Stainless Steel ka papa molybdenum-bearing maʻamau, ka lua o ka mea nui i ka 304 ma waena o nā kila kuhili ʻole austenitic.Hāʻawi ka molybdenum i 316 mau waiwai kūpaʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka Papa 304, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kūʻē ʻana i ka lua a me ka crevice corrosion ma nā kaiapuni chloride.Loaʻa iā ia ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me nā hiʻohiʻona wili.Hoʻopili koke ʻia a ʻōwili ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana like ʻole no nā noi ma ka ʻoihana ʻenehana, hale kūkulu hale, a me nā kahua kaʻa.Loaʻa i ka papa 316 nā hiʻohiʻona kuʻihao koʻikoʻi.ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka annealing post-weld i ka wā e wili ai i nā ʻāpana lahilahi.
Papa 316L, ka mana kalapona haʻahaʻa o 316 a ua pale ʻia mai ka ʻike ʻana (ka ua carbide palena ʻai).No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ʻāpana welded anana kaumaha (ma kahi o 6mm).ʻO ka papa 316H, me kāna maʻiʻo kalapona kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka pae stabilized 316Ti.
Hāʻawi ka ʻōnaehana austenitic i kēia mau māka i ka paʻakikī maikaʻi loa, a hiki i nā mahana cryogenic
ʻO ia ke kila maikaʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaiapuni kai ma muli o kona kūpaʻa ʻoi aku i ka pitting corrosion ma mua o nā pae kila ʻē aʻe.ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka pane ʻole ʻana i nā māla magnetic ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi kahi e koi ʻia ai kahi metala non-magnetic.Ma waho aʻe o ka molybdenum, 316 kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i loko o nā manaʻo like ʻole.E like me nā māka ʻē aʻe o ke kila kila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka wela a me ka uila ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā metala a me nā mea conductive ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka 316 ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana o ka huila ma mua o nā kila kila kila.Hana ʻia ke kila ʻokiʻoki mai nā subtypes o 316 stainless steel.
316 Kūlana ʻili ʻiliahi
| 316 Kūleʻa Kūleʻa Coil | ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 |
| 316 Ke Kaʻina Hana ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi Kuhili ʻole | Kaʻa Wela (HR) / Kaʻa Anu (CR) |
| 316 Helu kila kila wili | 202 / 304 / 304L / 304H / 309S / 310S / 316 / 316L / 316Ti / 317L / 321 / 321H / 347 / 347H / 904L etc. UNS No. – UNS S30400, UNS S30403, UNS S31008, UNS S31620, UNS S31603, UNS S31603, UNS S31635, UNS S31703, UNS S32100, UNS S34700, UNS S34700, UNS490 EN Helu - 1.4301, 1.4307, 1.4845, 1.4401, 1.4404, 1.4571, 1.4438, 1.4541, 1.4550, 1.4551, 1.4539 |
| 316 ʻO ka mānoanoa o ka huila kila | 0.6 MM a hiki i ka 80 MM manoanoa |
| 316 ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAla | 1250 MM / 1500 MM / 2000 MM / 04 kapuaʻi / 05 kapuaʻi a me ka laulā ʻoki maʻamau e like me ke koi. |
| 316 Kuhili ʻole Coil lōʻihi | 2400 MM / 2420 MM / 6000 MM / 08 kapuaʻi / 10 kapuaʻi / ʻoki ʻili a me ka lōʻihi ʻoki maʻamau e like me ke koi. |
| 316 Kūleʻa Kūleʻa Coil Ili Hoʻopau | 2B, 2D, BA, MATT, MATT PVC, No.4, No.5, SB, HR, No.8, Mirror, Hairline, Brush, Textured, Oil base pulu Polished, ʻO nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua Polished loaʻa. |
| 316 Hoʻopiʻi ʻAi Kuhili ʻole | ʻO ka uhi PVC maʻamau / Laser, Film: 100 micrometer, kala: ʻeleʻele/keʻokeʻo. |
| 316 Kuhiliahi Coil Ho'āʻo ʻē aʻe | NACE MR0175, Ultrasoung TEST, IGC TEST, Intergranular Corrrosion Test e like me ASTM A262 Practice E, Charpy Impact Test, Macro, Grain Size, Hardness, etc. |
| 316 Nā lawelawe hoʻohui waiwai | ʻOki kinoea / CNC Plasma ʻoki / Profiling / Rolling / Bending / Coil Metal Fabrication / Drill / Punch / Machining / Sand Blasting / Shot Blasting / Heat Treatment |
| 316 Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā mea hao hao | Loose / Carrate / Pallet La'au / Pahu La'au-a / Wraps Lole Pa'i |
| 316 Hoʻouna ʻana i nā mea hao hao hao a me ka lawe ʻana | Ma ke Alanui – Truck / Kaaahi Haawe hapa, haawe piha, ma ke kai – Wehe-nui ka Waa Mauna / FCL (Full Container Load) / LCL (Less Container Load) / 20 Feet Container / 40 Feet Container / 45 Feet Container / High Cube Container / Wehe i ka ipu nui, ma ka lewa - ka mea lawe ukana kīwila a me nā mokulele ukana |
| 316 Kuleana kila Coil Material Ho'āʻo palapala | Manufacturer Test Certificate As Per EN10204 3.1, 3.2 / Laboratory Test Certificate Mai NABL Approved Lab./ Ma lalo o ke kolu o ka ʻaoʻao Inspection Agency Like SGS, TUV, DNV, LLOYDS, ABS, Bureau of Indian Standards BIS Approved ETC |
316 Kuleana kila Coil Chemical Composite a me na waiwai
Hōʻike ʻia ka haku mele ʻana o ka papa 316 Stainless Steel ma ka papa aʻe
| Papa | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N | |
| 316 | Min | - | - | - | 0 | - | 16.0 | 2.00 | 10.0 | - |
| Max | 0.08 | 2.0 | 0.75 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 14.0 | 0.10 | |
| 316L | Min | - | - | - | - | - | 16.0 | 2.00 | 10.0 | - |
| Max | 0.03 | 2.0 | 0.75 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 14.0 | 0.10 | |
| 316H | Min | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0 | - | - | 16.0 | 2.00 | 10.0 | - |
| max | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.75 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 18.0 | 3.00 | 14.0 | - |
316 Na Mea Hana Mekani a me Kino
Hōʻike ʻia nā waiwai mechanical o ka papa 316 Stainless Steel Coils ma ka papa aʻe.
| Papa | Tensile Str (MPa) min | Hāʻawi Str 0.2% Hōʻoia (MPa) min | Elong (% i 50mm) min | ʻoʻoleʻa | |
| ʻO Rockwell B (HR B) max | Brinell (HB) max | ||||
| 316 | 515 | 205 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
| 316L | 485 | 170 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
| 316H | 515 | 205 | 40 | 95 | 217 |
316 NUI KINO OLE
Nā waiwai kino o 316 grade stainless steel ma ke kūlana annealed
| Papa | ʻO ka mānoanoa (kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Mean Co-eff of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | ʻO ka hoʻoili wela (W/mK) | Wela Kūikawā 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | Kū'ē Elec (nΩ.m) | |||
| 0-100°C | 0-315°C | 0-538°C | Ma 100°C | Ma 500°C | |||||
| 316/L/H | 8000 | 193 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 17.5 | 16.3 | 21.5 | 500 | 740 |
316 Kuiliahi Coil Loaʻa 'ē aʻe
Hiki i nā māka ʻokoʻa i ka 316 grade stainless steel
| EN-maʻamau Steel no.khs DIN | EN-maʻamau inoa kila | papa SAE | UNS |
| 1.4109 | X65CrMo14 | 440A | S44002 |
| 1.4112 | X90CrMoV18 | 440B | S44003 |
| 1.4125 | X105CrMo17 | 440C | S44004 |
| 440F | S44020 | ||
| 1.4016 | X6Cr17 | 430 | S43000 |
| 1.4408 | GX 6 CrNiMo 18-10 | 316 | S31600 |
| 1.4512 | X6CrTi12 | 409 | S40900 |
| 410 | S41000 | ||
| 1.4310 | X10CrNi18-8 | 301 | S30100 |
| 1.4318 | X2CrNiN18-7 | 301LN | |
| 1.4307 | X2CrNi18-9 | 304L | S3043 |
| 1.4306 | X2CrNi19-11 | 304L | S30403 |
| 1.4311 | X2CrNiN18-10 | 304LN | S30453 |
| 1.4301 | X5CrNi18-10 | 304 | S30400 |
| 1.4948 | X6CrNi18-11 | 304H | S30409 |
| 1.4303 | X5CrNi18-12 | 305 | S30500 |
| X5CrNi30-9 | 312 | ||
| 1.4841 | X22CrNi2520 | 310 | S31000 |
| 1.4845 | X 5 CrNi 2520 | 310S | S31008 |
| 1.4541 | X6CrNiTi18-10 | 321 | S32100 |
| 1.4878 | X12CrNiTi18-9 | 321H | S32109 |
| 1.4404 | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 | 316L | S31603 |
| 1.4401 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | 316 | S31600 |
| 1.4406 | X2CrNiMoN17-12-2 | 316LN | S31653 |
| 1.4432 | X2CrNiMo17-12-3 | 316L | S31603 |
| 1.4435 | X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | 316L | S31603 |
| 1.4436 | X3CrNiMo17-13-3 | 316 | S31600 |
| 1.4571 | X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 | 316Ti | S31635 |
| 1.4429 | X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 | 316LN | S31653 |
| 1.4438 | X2CrNiMo18-15-4 | 317L | S31703 |
| 1.4362 | X2CrNi23-4 | 2304 | S32304 |
| 1.4462 | X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 | 2205 | S31803/S32205 |
| 1.4501 | X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-4 | J405 | S32760 |
| 1.4539 | X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 | 904L | N08904 |
| 1.4529 | X1NiCrMoCuN25-20-7 | N08926 | |
| 1.4547 | X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 | 254SMO | S31254 |
NĀ MEA: 1. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki ke kala pena maoli mai ka wehewehe ʻana ma luna.2. Loaʻa nā kala ʻē aʻe ma ke noi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-26-2023